SOLAS LIFEJACKETS
The regulations
SOLAS lifejackets come under the Directive 96/98/EOK of the European Union, which refers to the obligatory marine equipment in EU vessels. In addition to the lifejackets this regulation also includes all types of personal saving appliances that are necessary on community ships. The lifejackets of this category are approved to the latest amendment of the SOLAS (Safety Of Life At Sea) regulation, and must always bear the relevant certification, in which case it is the steering wheel mark. SOLAS lifejackets can save a person's life anywhere and irrespective of the weather conditions. Therefore the tests that these lifejackets must pass are much more demanding, and hard. More emphasis is given on their effectiveness as lifesaving appliances and less in the aesthetic aspect.
General characteristics. The colour of the SOLAS lifejackets is always orange, and it has been standardized, since it is visible under all weather conditions. Furthermore they must have retro reflective tapes, which are visible from a long distance.
Use
In most cases the SOLAS lifejackets are not purchased by the end user from a shop. The owner of the vessel is required to equip the vessel with it and place it on a point that is easily accessible should the worst happen. SOLAS lifejackets are not as comfortable as 100Newton lifejackets or buoyancy aids. As they are not worn at all times but rather only at time of need, SOLAS lifejackets are able to keep on the surface even an unconscious or heavy person under very bad weather conditions.
Instructions of Use
Most SOLAS lifejackets are in the form of lifebelt. In case you need to wear it headfirst and fasten the straps around the waist. Always fasten the straps so as to have a good fit but without being too tight or too loose. Pay attention that the side with the retro reflective tapes is on top.
Maintenance / Replacement
It is the shipping companies responsibility to maintain in good condition all the lifejackets. The replacement of the SOLAS lifejackets is to the satisfaction of the surveyors of the National Marine Administration or the Classification Society.
